Objective
To provide a synopsis of the occupational licensure literature and how scholarship
contributions (i.e., research, reviews, book chapters, conference proceedings, editorials,
and other) compare across the five largest contributory disciplines indexed in the
Web of Science™ (WOS) bibliographic database.
Methods
Data were extracted in May 2019 from the WOS (Clarivate Analytics) bibliographic database
and analyzed using Histcite and VosViewer. Bibliographic information was identified
using a standard keyword and Boolean operator search and was downloaded into a plain
text ANSI file from WOS.
Results
A total of 507 pieces of content were identified. The top five contributing disciplines
were nursing (68), law (68), economics (59), education (35), and medicine (34). The
first item indexed appeared in 1931, and for the next 40 years, a handful of content
items were published sporadically. Between 1971 to 2005, scholarship on occupational
licensure was initiated consistently with small numbers of articles being authored
each year. Between 2005 and May 2019, there was a rapid growth in scholarship.
Conclusions
Differences in the focus and volume of published content were observed, with nursing,
law, and economics being the most prolific disciplines. The findings of this study
add weight to the call for the nursing profession to be more actively involved in
policy discussions, as they have far greater potential to bring evidence to the decision-making
table.
Keywords
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Biography
David C. Benton, PhD, RN, FRCN, FAAN, is Chief Executive Officer, National Council of State Boards of Nursing, Chicago, Illinois.
Biography
Andrew D. Benton, MSc, CSP, APA, is Clinical Physiotherapist, Pure Physio, Melbourne, Victoria, Australia.
Biography
Máximo A. González-Jurado, PhD, RN, is President Emeritus, Consejo General de Enfermería de España, Madrid, Madrid, Spain.
Biography
Mercedes Gómez Del Pulgar, PhD, RN, is Derectora General, Instituto Español de Investigacion Enfermería, Madrid, Madrid, Spain.
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© 2019 National Council of State Boards of Nursing. Published by Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.
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